Canadian Society for Medical Laboratory Science (CSMLS) Practice Exam

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Which tablet is used for bilirubin detection in urine?

Clinitest
SSA
Acetest
Ictotest

The correct answer is: Ictotest

The Ictotest is specifically designed for the detection of bilirubin in urine. It utilizes a highly sensitive color reaction that occurs when bilirubin is present, allowing for the accurate identification of this indicator of liver function and potential hemolysis. The test employs a reagent tablet that clinically transforms when it interacts with bilirubin in the urine, making it a reliable choice for this particular analysis. In contrast, Clinitest is primarily used for the qualitative determination of glucose in urine, whereas SSA (sulfosalicylic acid) is used in the assessment of proteinuria, and Acetest is for detecting ketones in urine. Thus, while these other tests serve specific and valuable purposes in clinical laboratory settings, they are not suitable for bilirubin detection, reinforcing why the Ictotest is the appropriate answer for this question.